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Publications (67)
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European Business Cycle Indicators – How is inflation affecting consumer sentiment and behaviour? 3rd Quarter 2023
This Special Topic takes a close look at how inflation is affecting consumer sentiment and behaviour.
EU Candidate Countries’ & Potential Candidates’ Economic Quarterly (CCEQ) 3rd Quarter 2023
An overview of economic developments in candidate and pre-candidate countries.
European Business Cycle Indicators – A new survey-based labour hoarding indicator. 2nd Quarter 2023
This Special Topic presents a new labour hoarding indicator based on the Commission’s harmonised business surveys.
EU Candidate Countries’ & Potential Candidates’ Economic Quarterly (CCEQ) – Western Balkans and Türkiye. 2nd Quarter 2023
An overview of economic developments in candidate and pre-candidate countries.
EU Candidate Countries’ & Potential Candidates’ Economic Quarterly (CCEQ) – Western Balkans and Türkiye. 1st Quarter 2023
An overview of economic developments in candidate and pre-candidate countries.
European Business Cycle Indicators – Selling price expectations and core inflation: insights from the Commission’s business surveys. 1st Quarter 2023
The special topic analyses managers’ selling price expectations in industry, services and retail trade with a view to future trends in consumer price inflation.
European Business Cycle Indicators - Results of the October/November 2022 survey on investment in the manufacturing and services sectors. 4th Quarter 2022
The Special topic analyses the results of the specific questions on investment included in the October-November surveys for the manufacturing and services sectors.
EU Candidate Countries’ & Potential Candidates’ Economic Quarterly (CCEQ) – Western Balkans and Türkiye. 3rd Quarter 2022
An overview of economic developments in candidate and pre-candidate countries.
European Business Cycle Indicators - A closer look at labour shortages across the EU. 3rd Quarter 2022
The Special Topic takes a close look at labour shortages reported by managers in the Commission’s business surveys.
European Business Cycle Indicators - The impact of inflation on consumers’ financial situation – insights from the Commission’s consumer survey. 2nd Quarter 2022
The Special Topic takes a close look at the results from the consumer surveys until June 2022 to explore the impact of high and rising inflation on consumers’ assessment of the financial situation of their household and their consumption/saving intentions.