This report contains the Commission's assessments of the 2023 Economic Reform Programmes (ERP) of countries that are candidates or potential candidates for EU membership.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Sweden.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Slovakia.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Portugal.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Romania.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Hungary.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Luxembourg.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for Lithuania.

This in-depth review presents the main findings of the assessment of macroeconomic vulnerabilities for The Netherlands.